Think Like a Historian: Introduction to the Halifax Explosion

catch immediately. Killams were calling. Mr. K. was in bed – diphtheria – and the kiddies were out here at Seymour St with Theakstons. Mrs Killam was in the cellar at the time and thought she had done something amiss with the furnace and it had blown up. She had a very hard job getting out and strained herself badly. Mr K. was blown out of bed and could not do much to help himself. The whole back of their house was slid around and the upper floor was blown down on a slant so Bid and I guided him as he slid down in his night clothes. We got him on to a mattress Mrs K threw down and covered him with blankets while Mrs K got some clothes for him: We left them and went over the field to the parsonage, not expecting to see one of them alive. Mr Swetnam was out and trying to get little Dorothy out. Mrs Swetnam and Carmen both were killed. Little Dorothy was unhurt but she was in a little hole where it seemed impossible to get her out. Her father got down [in the] cellar and got an old saw and tried to saw through the big sill but he would saw a bit and then thrown [sic] down the saw in despair. She was sort of in a triangle made by the east wall falling up the hill and was so pinned in her head could not get out through the whole [sic]. The poor child had whooping cough too and had a spell while in her prison. He would not let us try up the wall for fear something would fall and crush Dorothy and when I told her she’d have to push her head through, some how that it was a matter of life or death, he told me not to tell her any such thing. The back of the house was on fire by then and we got desperate so Bid put all her weight on a piece of wood sticking out and between the three of us we pulled the child out. Nothing could be done for those in the ruins as the fire drove everyone away. One poor woman in the old Gibson house was alive, pinned under the stove, upstairs. The house was burning and another woman was in our field like a maniac. We could do nothing for the woman in the house only pray that unconsciousness would come to her before the fire reached her. It was heart rending and we could do positively nothing to help her. We took the Swetnams back to our ruins and got them some clothes and tried to gather something together. If the fire had not come we could have saved a great deal. Young St was all ablaze and the houses opposite us on Kaye St were in the same condition. We grabed [sic] coats mostly as they were the only things in sight. Upstairs, we could get into the bathroom, Bertha’s front room and the upper hall. All the other rooms were all demolished. I went to my room but all I could reach was my old fur lined coat packed in its box with moth stuff. All my clothes and everything on my dressing table, in fact nothing presented itself to me. Everything was a confused mass of stuff and was piled so against the door that I couldn’t get in. The whole back of the house was blown off and broken water pipes covered me with dirty water and stuff. Downstairs the parlour were [sic] in the same state. Really we could find nothing and we were ordered away or we’d be so hemmed in by fire we’d not get away alive. Bid opened the safe and took out everything. She tore open some two sofa pillows and emptied everything into these for bags. We each had new plush coats (mine not paid for) and they were both in the spare room closet—burned. Uncle Murray I can’t tell you how we got away but we joined the crowds of people, cut and bleeding terribly and as we went we put our coats on those who needed clothing. The sights I saw were terrible. Really Daddy was far better off than so many. He was ready to die. His faith in God was always an example to us and when we know he went to Heaven without feeling pain or knowing the agonies that some people have known we feel comforted. Had I been killed when I was knocked down I’d never have suffered, any at all. The suffering came when I came back to consciousness and realized everything. It was so hard to leave Daddy’s body and yet we could not do anything else. We got up to the top of the hill in the open. Bertha left in an auto with Mr Killam for the Theakstons. Then came frantic crys [sic] and warnings to run west to the woods as fast as we could as the magazine in the Barracks would blow up in any minute. Imagine the feelings of those lying on doors for stretchers and some just lying on the ground. But I’m not going to harrow up your feelings any more. Mrs K, Evelyn, (Rev.) Mr and Mrs Laird (Mrs K’s sister and husband from P.E.I) walked as far west as we could then turned south and made for Seymour St. Soldiers stopped us everywhere and ordered us to stop and get in the open. In time we got here and finally landed in Rod McDonald’s field up back of the Golf Links next to Marlboro Woods. One thing after another happened and finally we with Billy Page a lad from near Brandon who is on the Niobe landed at Mr John Sutherlands here at 298 South St. You remember Barnstead and Sutherlands? Jim Rhind is Mrs S’s brother. Here we are and nothing will induce us to go to Aunt Libbie’s or Fred Walkers. Fred was very anxious and indeed we drove up there last Sunday but the association of things there was too much for us and we had to come back before we’d been there three hours. He lives in a new flat on Hunter St. It is a new street paurallel [sic] with Robie running from Willow to Cunard up next to Windsor St. We had been there only two Sundays before with Daddy and had gone over the whole place and had seen all